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目的 探讨将氢氧化钙制剂应用于牙体牙髓疾病治疗中的效果。方法 以2018年5月至2019年5月营口市口腔医院收治的100例牙体牙髓患者作为本次研究对象，将所有患者按照治疗方法的不同进行分组，以信封法的方式随机分为对照组（50例）和观察组（50例）。其中对照组患者采用常规治疗措施，观察组患者给予常规治疗联合氢氧化钙制剂治疗，对两组患者在治疗完成后的临床治疗有效率、临床症状改善情况、疼痛感、并发症发生情况进行对比分析。结果 观察组的临床治疗有效率和临床症状改善情况均优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）“,”Objective To explore the effect of applying calcium hydroxide preparations in the treatment of dental and pulp diseases. Methods From May 2018 to May 2019 as the research time， the interval from the treated in our hospital to choose 1 years during the period of 100 patients with tooth pulp as the research object， all in accordance with the treatment of patients with different grouping， randomly assigned by the envelope method as control group (50 cases) and observation group (50 cases). The control group was treated with conventional treatment measures， and the observation group was treated with conventional treatment combined with calcium hydroxide preparation. The clinical treatment efficiency， improvement of clinical symptoms， pain and complications of the two groups were compared and analyzed after treatment. Results The clinical treatment efficiency and improvement of clinical symptoms in the observation group were better than those in the control group， there were significant differences in data results (P ＜0.05). In addition， the pain score and complication rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group， with statistical differences (P ＜0.05). Conclusion Calcium hydroxide preparations have significant effects in the treatment of dental and pulp diseases， which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of dental and pulp patients， reduce the incidence of postoperative bleeding， pain， and infection， and ensure the oral health of the patients.