现代高性能战斗机具有持续高过载、高过载增长率、高角加速度、高认知负荷的特点，在航空医学和航卫保障上也随之出现了急需解决的加速度引起的意识丧失、飞行错觉、情景意识丧失、精神过度疲劳等突出问题，未来高技术战争中广泛实施的非接触性战斗、超视距空战以及飞行中的推拉效应对飞行安全的重大影响等新课题也摆在航医面前。针对性的航卫保障措施主要是：加强对高性能战斗机飞行员的选拔，强化对飞行员的航空卫生理论教育、体能肌力训练和地面抗荷加压供氧的呼吸锻炼，加强航医队伍的建设。针对当前航医中存在的缺乏必需的基础知识、工作方式不当、知识结构不适应要求和卫勤组织能力不强等问题，提出的解决对策是：院校应加强对学员的高新技术知识和实用性知识的教学；有关研究部门编写实用性航空卫勤参考书和相应的国军标以适应基层航医和三军联勤工作的需要；定期开办航医进修班、研讨班；各级卫勤部门应强化航医的在职教育，加强航医的工作经验交流，采取有效的激励航医的措施，逐步转变航医工作模式等。 Modern high-performance fighter aircraft with sustained high overload, high overload growth rate, high-angle acceleration, high cognitive load characteristics, aviation medicine and aviation security also appeared on the urgent need to resolve the loss of consciousness caused by the loss of illusion, the scene Loss of consciousness and over-exhaustion, and other new issues such as non-contact combat, over-the-horizon air combat and the significant impact of the push-pull effect in flight on the flight safety that are widely implemented in the future high-tech war are also placed in front of the aviation and medicine authorities. Targeted safeguards security measures are mainly: to strengthen the selection of high-performance fighter pilots, pilots to enhance aeronautical hygiene theory education, physical strength training and anti-stress pressurized oxygen breathing exercises to strengthen the construction of aerospace and aviation teams . Aiming at the problems such as the lack of necessary basic knowledge, improper working methods, inappropriate knowledge structure and poor capacity of medical organization, the solution to this problem is as follows: colleges and universities should strengthen the high-tech knowledge and practicality of trainees Sexual knowledge teaching; relevant research departments to prepare practical aviation health reference books and the corresponding national military standard in order to adapt to the basic aviation medical services and the work of the armed forces interim requirements; regular medical training classes, seminars; health services at all levels The on-the-job education of aviation and medicine should be strengthened, the exchange of working experience of aeromedicine should be strengthened, effective measures should be taken to stimulate aviation and medicine, and the phasing in of the aeromedical work mode should be stepped up.