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权力清单制度改革是当前行政管理领域的重要改革事项,对于进一步厘清权力边界、规范政府行为具有重要意义。具体到县乡层面,该项改革对于调整县乡关系也具有重要价值。目前,县乡政府间依然存在着责权划分的匹配性矛盾、问责体系的向度性矛盾和条块分割的结构性矛盾三大矛盾,这次权力清单改革主要通过厘清政府职权,明晰县乡政府权力边界和追踪权力运行优化层级间问责体系两大思路来调整县乡关系,但仍存在不少问题,需进一步优化改革。
The reform of the power list system is an important reform issue in the field of administration and is of great significance for further clarifying the boundary of power and regulating government behavior. Specific to the county level, the reform for the adjustment of county-township relations also has important value. At present, there are still three contradictions between the contradiction of responsibility and power division, the contradictory aspect of the accountability system and the structural contradiction between the division of power and responsibility. The reform of the power list mainly clarifies the government’s powers and responsibilities, Township government power boundary and follow the power of optimizing the operation of the hierarchy between the two systems to adjust the county-township relations, but there are still many problems, the need to further optimize the reform.