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英国司法独立的法官应当独立于什么?对于这个问题,英国学者大致提到了以下几个方面:(一)法官职能的独立——混业禁止英国学者讨论司法独立时首先要问的一个问题是,同样的一群人是否同时构成了司法与行政的一部分。从原则上讲,英国是禁止政府不同职能之间的兼业的,例如,所有的专职法官都不得竞选下议院议员。不过法官经常被政府聘请来主持皇家咨询委员会、部门咨询委员
For this question, British scholars generally mentioned the following aspects: (1) The independence of the judge’s function - a problem that must be asked first and foremost when the British scholars forbid the British scholars from discussing the issue of the independence of the judiciary. Whether the same group of people forms part of both the judiciary and the administration at the same time. In principle, the United Kingdom forbids a part-time job between different functions of the government. For example, all full-time judges are not allowed to run for members of the House of Commons. However, judges are often hired by the government to preside over the Royal Advisory Council and departmental advisory boards