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在多丽丝·莱辛的创作中,“政治主题”和“妇女主题”是两大重要主题。莱辛重要的“政治主题”小说往往以女性为主人公,在对种族、歧视、战争、暴力等社会政治问题等进行批判和揭露时,能引起对主人公作为女性的同情和关切。同时,她最杰出的“妇女主题”小说在对妇女的境遇进行探析时,却往往又从一个更高的角度,把对妇女问题的思考与对整个人类命运的关注紧密相连,折射出广阔的社会背景和众多的政治问题。这些小说是“政治主题”和“妇女主题”的精湛结合,具有独特的审美价值。
In the creation of Doris Lessing, “political themes” and “female themes” are two major themes. Lessing’s important “political theme ” novels are often dominated by women. When critiquing and exposing social and political issues such as race, discrimination, war and violence, they can give rise to compassion and concern for the heroine as a woman. At the same time, her most outstanding “women’s themed” novel, when analyzing the situation of women, tends to link the thinking of women’s issues closely with the concern for the destiny of mankind from a higher perspective and reflect Broad social backgrounds and numerous political issues. These novels are the superb combination of “political theme” and “female theme”, which have unique aesthetic value.