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目的探讨支气管黏液表皮样癌的临床特征、诊断和治疗方法。方法回顾性分析7例支气管黏液表皮样癌的诊治过程,男3例,女4例,年龄15-74岁。病变部位位于左肺下叶2例,右肺上叶2例,中叶2例,右主支气管1例。结果 7例均在我院明确诊断,6例通过纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)确诊,1例通过手术确诊。所有患者进行了手术治疗,存活至今。结论支气管黏液表皮样癌是临床少见病,该病诊断时需提高警惕,纤支镜检查是术前确诊的主要手段,手术是唯一有效的治疗方法。
Objective To investigate the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma. Methods Retrospective analysis of 7 cases of bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the diagnosis and treatment process, 3 males and 4 females, aged 15-74 years old. Lesions in the left lower lobe in 2 cases, 2 cases of right upper lobe, middle lobe in 2 cases, right main bronchus in 1 case. Results 7 cases were diagnosed in our hospital, 6 cases were diagnosed by fiberoptic bronchoscopy (bronchofibroscopy), 1 case was confirmed by surgery. All patients underwent surgery and survived so far. Conclusions Bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma is a rare clinical disease. The diagnosis should be vigilant. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy is the main method of preoperative diagnosis. Surgery is the only effective treatment.