人民监督员制度是最高人民检察院报经党中央同意并报告全国人大常委会,在检察机关部署开展的一项重大检察改革。本文试图从人民监督员制度的功效入手,谈谈人民监督员制度立法的必要性。一、人民监督员制度功能设计直指检察权的正确行使人民监督员制度是基于有效外部监督不足、内部监督存在缺陷的情况产生,制度设计的基本功能直接指向保障检察权的正确行使,防止检察权的滥用和怠 The system of people’s supervisors is a major procuratorate reform that the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has reported to and approved by the Central Party Committee of the CPC Central Committee and reported to the NPC Standing Committee on the deployment of the procuratorial organs. This article tries to start with the function of the people supervisor system and talk about the necessity of legislation of the people supervisor system. First, the functional design of the people’s supervisor system Directly refers to the right to exercise the procuratorial power People’s supervisor system is based on the lack of effective external oversight, internal oversight flaws arise, the basic functions of system design directly to protect the proper exercise of prosecutorial power to prevent prosecution Abuse of rights and laziness