论文部分内容阅读
倘若关注于民族地区的经济情报,一些新出现的问题确乎令人担忧与震动:今年一季度,全国民族地区工业生产增长速度比去年同期下降4.4个百分点;与全国增长速度之间的差距,由去年同期的2.2个百分点扩大到19.8个百分点;在民族地区内部,工业生产增长的速度差由去年同期的16.2个百分点扩大到29.9个百分点。边境贸易额出现了下降趋势。全国范围内出现的严峻金融形势,使民族地区企业生产流动资金困难、信贷紧张、存款下降,资金向沿海地区流动的情况更为严重。这些问题的存在,加上由投资扩张带来的生产资料价格的高涨,基础设施的制约,结构性矛盾的尖锐以及市场竞争的加剧,进一步加大了民族地区经济发展的难度。
If we focus on economic intelligence in ethnic regions, some emerging issues are indeed worrisome and shocking. In the first quarter of this year, the growth rate of industrial production in the national minority areas dropped by 4.4 percentage points over the same period of last year. The gap with the national growth rate was The 2.2 percentage points in the same period of last year expanded to 19.8 percentage points. Within the ethnic areas, the growth rate of industrial production expanded from 16.2 percentage points in the same period of last year to 29.9 percentage points. The border trade volume has shown a downward trend. The grim financial situation that has emerged nationwide has made it more difficult for enterprises in ethnic areas to produce liquid capital, tighter credit, less deposits and the flow of funds to the coastal areas. The existence of these problems, together with the rising prices of the means of production brought by investment expansion, the constraints of infrastructure, the acute structural contradictions and the intensification of market competition, have further exacerbated the difficulty of economic development in minority areas.