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目的比较分析育龄妇女应用吉妮致美IUD与其他两种IUD避孕方式的临床效果。方法采用临床试验将所选择的育龄妇女随机分为三组,分别为吉妮致美IUD组、宫内放置Tcu220组、圆宫220IUD组,在置器后满6、12、18个月进行随访,观察和比较吉妮致美IUD组分别与Tcu220、圆宫220IUD在置器后异常阴道流血、月经改变、疼痛、夫妻生活、脱落移位、带环妊娠、因症取出及置器后满意度的差异。结果共有540名育龄妇女完成了临床试验,结果发现吉妮致美IUD组分别与Tcu220、圆宫220IUD在术后阴道异常出血、非经期疼痛、月经频发、经量增多、月经淋漓不尽、环脱落移位、因症取出发生率、满意率等方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但在放置术后痛经,周期延长、经量减少、带器妊娠发生率等方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论吉妮致美IUD是育龄妇女一种较好的避孕方式。
Objective To compare and analyze the clinical effect of applying Ginny IUD and two other IUD contraceptive methods in women of childbearing age. Methods Selected clinical women of childbearing age were divided into three groups at random: Ginny’s IUD group, Tcu220 group’s intrauterine place, 220-UUD group’s uterine cavity. The patients were followed up for 6, 12, To observe and compare the differences of satisfaction between Ginny to the US IUD group and Tcu220, round Palace 220IUD after vaginal bleeding, menstrual changes, pain, marital life, exfoliation, ring pregnancy, . Results A total of 540 women of childbearing age completed clinical trials. The results showed that Ginny to the United States IUD group and Tcu220, round Palace 220IUD postoperative abnormal vaginal bleeding, non-menstrual pain, frequent menstruation, menstrual flow, menstruation dripping endless ring (P <0.05), but there was no statistical difference in postoperative dysmenorrhea, prolongation of period, reduction in the amount of pregnancy, incidence of pregnancy with pregnancy, etc. Significance (P> 0.05). Conclusions Ginny IUD is a better contraceptive method for women of childbearing age.