费孝通的文化自觉论述,是基于世界主义视角下开展的,它尤其关注社会行动者作为反思性现代性及跨文化交流的主要动力。而文化主体性一词,未能充分解释当中的动态过程。通过结合社会心理学理论中社会行动者参与文化交流过程的分析,可以丰富文化自觉论述的理论意涵;而分析跨文化交流的场域,包括组织、学校、大众传媒、跨国企业及国际性组织等,亦有助于我们从多种纬度理解文化自觉与社会行动者的关系。 Fei’s self-examination of culture is based on cosmopolitanism. It pays special attention to social actors as the main driving force for reflective modernity and intercultural communication. The term “cultural subjectivity” fails to fully explain the dynamic process. By combining the analysis of social actors in the process of cultural exchange with social psychology theory, we can enrich the theoretical meaning of cultural conscious discourse; and analyze the field of intercultural communication, including organizations, schools, mass media, multinational corporations and international organizations Etc. It also helps us to understand the relationship between cultural consciousness and social actors from a variety of latitudes.