引言:作为一种新的解放力量的世界主义在《迈向新法律常识——法律、全球化和解放》一书的最后一章,桑托斯以“法律能够是解放性的吗?”为题,将“自下而上的世界主义”(subaltern cosmopolitanism)引入法律的解放逻辑当中,以对抗新自由主义的法律全球化所带来的新的规制。从文本的逻辑结构看,桑托斯并非是要将“自下而上的世界主义”作为一种新的解放性的法律 Introduction: Cosmopolitanism as a New Forces for the Liberation of the World In the last chapter of his book Towards a new legal common sense - law, globalization and emancipation, Santos asked whether “law can be liberating?” And introduce “subaltern cosmopolitanism” into the logic of liberation of law in order to counter the new regulations brought about by the neoliberal legal globalization. From the logical structure of the text, Santos does not mean using “bottom-up cosmopolitanism” as a new law of liberation