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多元现代性理论摆脱了古典的现代性理论,转向了对不同现代性的文化诠释。多元现代性理论把世界不同地区的现代化当作不同的社会结构演化的结果,这就颠覆了只有一种西方式的现代性模式的假设。多元现代性展现了不同群体和社会运动对不同社会和文化的重构和界定,其开放性和反思性的特征尤为突出。因此,不同的现代性之间的紧张和冲突实际上反映了对现代性的不同理解和取向。
The theory of pluralistic modernity got rid of the classical theory of modernity and turned to the cultural interpretation of different modernities. The theory of pluralism in modernity takes the modernization of different regions of the world as a result of the evolution of different social structures, thus overturning the assumption that there is only one Western model of modernity. The pluralism of modernity shows the reconstruction and definition of different societies and cultures by different groups and social movements. The characteristics of its openness and reflexivity are particularly prominent. Therefore, tensions and conflicts between different modernities actually reflect different understandings and orientations on modernity.