在HIV/AIDS患者中,免疫系统的异常活化主要体现在淋巴细胞亚群的重新分配、细胞因子表达异常、细胞功能障碍和细胞异常死亡[1]。现代研究表明T淋巴细胞激活分子(CD38)和协同刺激分子(CD28)在T淋巴细胞的表达水平反映了HIV/AIDS免疫细胞的异常活化程度,是艾滋病病情进展的重要标志之一[2,3]。AIDS中医证型是对AIDS发展过程中不同阶 Abnormal activation of the immune system in HIV / AIDS patients is mainly reflected in the redistribution of lymphocyte subsets, abnormal expression of cytokines, cell dysfunction and abnormal cell death [1]. Modern studies show that the expression level of T lymphocyte activation molecules (CD38) and costimulatory molecules (CD28) in T lymphocytes reflects the abnormal activation of HIV / AIDS immune cells and is an important marker of the progress of AIDS [2,3 ]. AIDS TCM syndrome is a different stage in the development of AIDS