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目的:分析早期食管癌的X线表现,应用数字化胃肠X线机提高早期食管癌的检出率和诊断准确率。方法:分析近期应用数字胃肠机检查发现的经手术病理证实的22例早期食管癌的X线表现,其中上皮癌4例、黏膜癌7例、黏膜下癌11例。结果:短期内发现的早期食管癌,病变段短,局部管壁微凹僵直,部分边缘稍不整,黏膜增粗、中断或有浅在小钡斑滞留。结论:数字胃肠机在提高早期食管癌的检出率和诊断准确率中具有重要价值。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the X-ray findings of early esophageal cancer and to improve the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy of early esophageal cancer with digital gastrointestinal X-ray machine. Methods: The X-ray findings of 22 cases of early esophageal cancer confirmed by surgery and pathology confirmed by digital gastrointestinal machine examination were analyzed. There were 4 cases of epithelial carcinoma, 7 cases of mucosal carcinoma and 11 cases of submucosal carcinoma. Results: The early esophageal cancer was found in a short period of time. The lesion was short, the local wall slightly concave and stiff, the part of the edge was slightly rounded, the mucosa was thick, interrupted or had a light barium spot. Conclusion: The digital gastrointestinal machine is of great value in improving the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy of early esophageal cancer.