邹伯奇(1819—1869),广东南海县人,晚清科学家、发明家。以往学者对其在光学、算学、天文学领域的成就研究甚多,却较少对其在舆图测绘方面的艰苦探索进行专门探讨。因此,本文以邹伯奇主持测绘的同治《南海县志》舆图为中心,结合其论述、往来书信、诗文等材料,探讨邹伯奇主持县志舆图测绘之历史背景,并围绕他与弟子在地图测绘中的实践和思考,一窥其以《南海县志》舆图试法,构筑方志舆图测绘科学准则的不懈努力,以及他在地方志城图测绘领域的卓著成就与深远影响。 Zou Boqi (1819-1869), Nanhai, Guangdong, late Qing scientist and inventor. In the past, scholars have done a lot of research on their achievement in the fields of optics, arithmetic and astronomy, but have rarely discussed their painstaking efforts in mapping and mapping. Therefore, based on the maps of Tongzhi “Nanhai County” surveyed by Zou Boqi, this paper discusses the historical background in which Zou Boqi presided over the mapping of county magazines, combining with the materials of his expositions, correspondences and poems, and the practice of his and his disciples in mapping And ponder over the untiring efforts of his “Nanhai County” map test method and the construction of the scientific guidelines of Fangzhi mapping and mapping as well as his outstanding achievements and far-reaching influence in the field of mapping and mapping of local Zhicheng maps.