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曲阜孔庙,是祭祀孔子的本庙。过奎文阁为孔庙的第6进庭院,院落狭长矗立着13座碑亭,南8北5,两行排列,斗栱飞翘,檐牙高啄,黄瓦耀金,栉次鳞比。十三碑亭专为保存封建皇帝御制石碑而建,习称“御碑亭”。各亭石碑多以似龟非龟的动物为趺,名曰赑屃(bi,xi),据说是龙的儿子。传说龙生9子,各有所能,赑屃擅长负重,故用以驮碑。
Qufu Confucius Temple, Confucius Temple worship this. Over Kuiwen Pavilion Confucius Temple into the courtyard of the sixth, the courtyard narrow stands 13 Beiting, South 8 North 5, arranged in two rows, fighting Tuoqiaotai, eaves teeth pecking, yellow tile Yao gold, comb scales times. Thirteen Beiting For the preservation of feudal emperors imperial stone built, Xi said “Royal Beiting ”. Most of the pavilions are turtles, turtles and turtles, whose name is 赑 屃 (bi, xi). They are said to be dragons’ sons. Dragon 9 legendary children, have their own ability, Qionglai good load-bearing, it is used to carry monument.