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序言许多植物的树皮、叶子和种子中含有天然的水杨酸类化合物,这些水杨酸类化合物都是最古老的药物。希波克拉底(Hippocrates)、塞尔萨斯(CeIsus)和格林(GaIeu)都曾用过含水杨甙的柳树叶,治疗各种溃疡、丹毒和子宫下垂。在中世纪和文艺复兴时代里,含有水杨酸类的植物在生药中占有很重要的地位。现代水杨酸药物的历史开始于1874年,当时合成了水杨酸,发现了水杨酸的防腐和解热作用,对风湿热特殊疗效也于1876年被公认,同年发现了乙(?)水杨
Preface Many plants contain natural salicylic acid compounds in their bark, leaves and seeds. These salicylic acid compounds are the oldest drugs. Hippocrates, CeIsus, and GaIeu have all used willow-leaved willow to treat various ulcers, erysipelas and ptosis. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, plants containing salicylic acid played an important role in crude drugs. The history of modern salicylic acid drugs began in 1874 when salicylic acid was synthesized. The antiseptic and antipyretic effects of salicylic acid were discovered. The special effect on rheumatic fever was also recognized in 1876. In the same year, B (?) water was discovered. Yang