最近,国务院领导同志提出坚决把投资的重点放在原有企业、原有工业基地的技术改造和改建扩建上,凡是能在原有基础上改建、扩建增加生产能力的,就不要搞新建。这是我国在建设方针上的一次新的转变,是根据我国实际情况作出的一个重大决策。 解放初期,我国工业布局极不合理,百分之七十的工业摆在沿海地区,而幅员辽阔的内地和边疆地区工业产值不到全国的百分之三十。当时如果把 Recently, the leading comrades of the State Council have put forward that the focus of investment should be on the original enterprises instead of upgrading their existing industrial bases. Any reconstruction that can be rebuilt and expanded to increase production capacity on the basis of the original ones will not start new construction. This is a new change in our country’s construction guidelines and a major policy decision based on the actual situation in our country. In the early days of the liberation, the industrial layout in our country was extremely unreasonable. Seventy percent of the industries were located in the coastal areas, while the vast industrial output value in the hinterland and inland areas was less than 30% of the country’s total output. If at that time