3-D simulations of freak waves based on high-order spectral method

来源 :哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:laiking
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Three-dimensional (3-D) directional wave focusing is one of the mechanisms that contribute to the generation of freak waves. To simulate and analyze this phenomenon, a 3-D wave focusing model is proposed based on the enhanced high-order spectral method, which solves the fully nonlinear potential flow equations with a free surface within periodic unbounded 3-D domains. The numerical model is validated against a fifth-order Stokes solution for regular waves. Laboratory-scale freak waves are observed with wave components having equal amplitudes. Investigations of the appearance and propagation of freak-wave events in a 3-D open wavefield defined by a directional wave spectrum are then realized.
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