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semiosis是现代西方符号学的重要概念。从皮尔斯将该术语引入符号学说开始,后世学者便不断地进行着相关的探索和发展。本质上,它所反映的是一种三元动态的活动关系,这与洛特曼与西比奥克的经典符号理念完全一致。随着现代符号学研究的不断细化以及跨学科互动的兴盛,semiosis的内涵与分类也逐渐丰富,而且应用范围愈加广泛,跨越了索绪尔与皮尔斯传统的鸿沟,连接了三个地区的符号学研究。现代符号学将semiosis分为有机编码型、解释型以及文化型,有机编码型符号活动被用于生物体代码过程,而后两者则被用来描述动物及人类的意义产制。
Semiosis is an important concept of modern western semiotics. Beginning with Pierce’s introduction of the term into the notion of symbolism, future generations of scholars continue to conduct relevant exploration and development. In essence, it reflects a ternary dynamic relationship of activities, which is exactly the same with Lotman and Sibylock’s classical notion of symbolism. With the continuous refinement of modern semiotic research and the flourishing of interdisciplinary interaction, the connotation and classification of semiosis have also been gradually enriched, and its application is more extensive. It bridges the traditional gap between Saussure and Pierce and connects the symbols of the three regions Study. Modern semiotics divides semiosis into organic coding, interpretive and cultural, and organic coding semiotic activities are used in the process of biological code, while the latter two are used to describe the meaning and system of animals and human beings.