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目的掌握苍山县农村居民糖尿病患病情况,为下一步干预提供依据。方法2007年4～5月对两个乡镇5个村庄25周岁以上共1987人抽血检测并进行慢病卫生服务调查。结果共查出糖尿病患者57例,患病率2.87%。糖耐量低下(IGT)146例,患病率7.35%。检测男性945人,检出糖尿病患者28例(2.96%)、IGT 72例(7.62%);检测女性1042人,检出糖尿病患者29例(2.78%)、IGT患者74例(7.10%),性别差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。家族史、年龄、肥胖、高血压均与糖尿病和IGT患病率有关,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论苍山县糖尿病及IGT患病率较高,亟需开展综合防治。
Objective To understand the prevalence of diabetes in rural residents in Cangshan County and provide the basis for further intervention. Methods From April to May 2007, a total of 798 people over 25 years old from 5 villages in two townships were tested for blood tests and chronic health services. Results A total of 57 cases of diabetic patients were found, the prevalence was 2.87%. 146 cases of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), the prevalence of 7.35%. Among 945 males, 28 (2.96%) were detected in diabetic patients and 72 (7.62%) were IGT patients. A total of 1042 females were detected, 29 (2.78%) were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, 74 The difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Family history, age, obesity and hypertension were all related to the prevalence of diabetes and IGT (all P <0.01). Conclusion The prevalence of diabetes mellitus and IGT in Cangshan County is high, so it is urgent to carry out comprehensive prevention and treatment.