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当具有生长功能的子宫内膜组织出现在子宫腔被覆粘膜以外的部位时,并在异位的地方引起内膜种植、侵袭、发生反复周期性出血,引起病变进展并出现症状即可称为子宫内膜异位症「1」。子宫内膜异位症在生育年龄妇女中约有4~17%的发病率,且有明显上升趋势,80%的病人有明显的痛经,20~50%合并不孕,严重地影响中青年妇女的健康和生活质量.80%的子宫内膜异位症侵犯卵巢,形成卵巢巧克力囊肿。由于子宫内膜有很强的细胞浸润性、增殖性。在行保守性手术治疗后,易复发,3年复发率达38%～51%「2」。对于年轻,特别是要求生育的妇女,常常让临床手术医师面临两难境地。回顾我科对35例
When the growth of endometrial tissue in the uterine cavity is covered with mucosal other than the site, and in the ectopic place caused by intimal planting, invasion, repeated cyclical bleeding, causing disease progression and symptoms can be called the uterus Endometriosis “1”. The incidence of endometriosis in women of childbearing age about 4 to 17%, and a clear upward trend, 80% of patients had significant dysmenorrhea, 20 to 50% with infertility, seriously affecting young women Of the health and quality of life.80% of the endometriosis invade the ovary, the formation of ovarian chocolate cysts. As the endometrium has a strong cell infiltration, proliferation. In the line of conservative surgery, easy to relapse, 3-year relapse rate of 38% to 51%. For young, especially women who require childbearing, clinicians often face a dilemma. Review our department on 35 cases