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目的了解闵行区梅陇镇居民碘盐食用情况,以便发现问题并采取相应的措施加以干预。方法用现场半定量检测法和实验室定量检测法对2004-2012年梅陇镇居民食用碘盐随机抽样的监测结果进行统计分析。结果2004-2012年梅陇镇居民户食用盐监测结果显示非碘盐率8.30%,碘盐覆盖率91.70%,碘盐合格率98.49%,合格碘盐食用率90.31%。非碘盐率从2004年至2009年有逐年下降趋势,但从2010年始又有逐年上升趋势。结论加大对居民食用碘盐相关知识的宣传力度,确保居民科学补碘,预防碘缺乏病的发生。
Objective To understand the consumption of iodized salt of residents in Meilong Town, Minhang District in order to find out the problems and take corresponding measures to intervene. Methods The results of random sampling of iodized salt of residents in Meilong Town from 2004 to 2012 were statistically analyzed by on-site semi-quantitative test and laboratory quantitative test. Results The monitoring results of household salt consumption in Meilong Town from 2004 to 2012 showed that non-iodized salt rate was 8.30%, iodized salt coverage rate was 91.70%, iodized salt rate was 98.49%, and qualified iodized salt rate was 90.31%. The non-iodized salt rate has been declining year by year from 2004 to 2009, but it has been increasing year by year since 2010. Conclusion Increasing publicity on the residents’ knowledge of iodized salt consumption to ensure that residents scientific iodization, prevention of iodine deficiency disorders.