本文从总体上论述了莫言小说的思想及其相应的叙事特征,指出作者偏离主流意识形态和知识分子书写,运用寓言化的叙事文体对民间历史进行欲望化的书写,揭开了遮盖于生存景观之上的诗性面纱,探寻民间与人性的真实面貌。同时,也指出了莫言在创作中表现出的对永恒性关怀的缺失及对人物内心深度透视等方面的不足。 This paper discusses Mo Yan’s thought and its corresponding narrative features as a whole. It points out that the author deviates from the mainstream ideology and the writing by the intellectuals, and uses the fabled narrative style to desire the folk history. Above the poetic veil, to explore the true face of folk and human nature. At the same time, it also points out the shortcomings of Mo Yan’s lack of eternal care and deep insight into the innermost feelings of his characters.