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作为一种规范土地流转的习惯法系统,租佃惯例与乡土社会的土地法秩序密切关联。民间惯例作为一种地方性知识,在不同的情境下,既起到了行为规范的作用,也起到了裁判规范的作用。然而,土地法秩序的实现并非仅仅依靠于民间社会的认同、支持,国家强制力的补充介入也是必不可少的。尤其当纠纷解决陷于困顿从而转向暴力冲突时,国家通过司法介入既在一定程度上整合了地方社会,同时又进一步巩固了民间社会对乡土惯例的记忆。
As a customary law system that regulates the circulation of land, tenancy conventions are closely related to the law of land law in native society. As a kind of local knowledge, folk custom not only played the role of normative norms in different situations. However, the realization of the law of land law is not only based on the recognition and support of civil society, but also on the supplement of state coercion. Especially when dispute resolution is in a dilemma and turns to violent conflict, the state intervenes through judiciary both to a certain extent, integrating local society and at the same time further consolidating the civil society’s memory of local practices.