一向大自然讨取意义和归宿感是人类历来的文学思维与抒情方式。在农耕社会为主体的中国,尤其如此。三千年前的《诗经》就曾以“昔我往已,杨柳依依;今我来思,雨雪霏霏”来记录征人的苦楚,个体的情绪与自然景致的变换彼此印证、缠绕。全然是本能的反应,谈不上“借景抒情”的构造与自觉。在中 Nature has always been to seek meaning and sense of destiny is the human history of literary thinking and lyrical way. This is especially true in China, where agriculture is the dominant body. Three thousand years ago, the “Book of Songs” once recorded “the pain of hiring people” and the transformation of individual’s emotions and natural scenery with each other’s conviction and entanglement. Completely instinctive reaction, not to mention “By King Lyric ” structure and consciousness. In