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选择我中心结核病门诊收治的明确诊断的颈部浅表淋巴结结核115例,随机分为第1组45例采用标准短程化疗方案予以治疗,第2组25例采用标准短程化疗加手术切除方案予以治疗,第3组45例采用标准短程化疗加局部注射方案予以治疗,比较三组的治疗效果,对治愈的患者进行为期1年的随访,观察复发情况。标准短程化疗加局部注射组治愈率明显高于其它两个组,复发率最低;标准短程化疗加手术切除组治愈率、复发率与标准短程化疗组没有显著差别。准短程化疗加局部注射方法明显提高了治愈率,降低了复发率,是治疗颈部浅表淋巴结结核最佳的治疗方案
A total of 115 patients with definite diagnosis of superficial cervical lymph nodes were selected and randomly divided into group 1 (45 cases) treated with standard short-course chemotherapy and group 2 (25 cases) treated with standard short-course chemotherapy plus surgical resection , 45 cases in the third group were treated with standard short-course chemotherapy and local injection. The curative effects of the three groups were compared. The cured patients were followed up for one year to observe the recurrence. Standard short-course chemotherapy plus local injection group cure rate was significantly higher than the other two groups, the lowest recurrence rate; standard short-course chemotherapy plus surgical resection group cure rate, recurrence rate and standard short-course chemotherapy group no significant difference. Quasi-short-term chemotherapy plus local injection significantly improved the cure rate and reduce the recurrence rate, is the treatment of superficial cervical lymph nodes tuberculosis the best treatment options