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气候伦理是否成立?这主要涉及这样几个问题:第一,气候问题是自然演化的结果还是人类活动所导致的?如果气候变化只是或主要是自然演化的结果,为此而设计某种伦理应对就必定落空;如果气候变化一定会受到人类活动的影响,气候伦理就有了存在的前提。第二,气候变化是自然科学问题还是社会问题?如果全球变暖是一个政治陷阱,那么,我们需要的是一种国际伦理,而不是气候伦理;如果全球变暖与二氧化碳排放完全相干,那么,气候伦理的前景无限。第三,全球变暖是不是一定会导致恶果?如果不会,则不存在气候伦理问题;如果会,气候伦理是个体性伦理还是集群性伦理?这是一个需要争辩的问题。
Is climate ethic involved? These questions mainly concern the following questions: First, is the climate issue the result of natural evolution or human activity? If climate change is the result of only or mainly a natural evolution, some ethical response is devised It must fall through. If climate change is bound to be affected by human activities, there will be a prerequisite for the existence of climate ethics. Second, is climate change a natural science or a social issue? If global warming is a political trap, then what we need is an international ethic rather than a climate ethic; if global warming is completely coherent with carbon dioxide emissions, Climate ethics have far-reaching prospects. Thirdly, does global warming lead to adverse consequences? If not, there will be no climate ethics issue. If so, will climate ethics be individual ethics or cluster ethics? This is an issue that needs to be argued.