西汉中后期 ,同穴合葬墓在中原及周边地区较多出现 ,学界普遍认为这是受中原丧葬礼仪的影响而形成。彼时的四川 ,巴蜀文化逐渐消融于中原汉文化之中〔1〕。但从西汉前期至战国初 ,在川西平原及周边少数地区却有一定数量的同穴合葬墓存在。无疑 ,分析、研究这批四川早期同穴合葬 In the middle and late Western Han Dynasty, the burial tomb with the same hole appeared more in Central Plains and the surrounding areas. The academic community generally believed that this was formed under the influence of the funeral ritual in the Central Plains. At that time in Sichuan, Bashu culture gradually melt in the Central Plains Han culture 〔1〕. However, from the pre-Western Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Warring States Period, there existed a certain number of tombs with the same points in the western Sichuan Plain and in a few surrounding areas. Undoubtedly, analysis, study these early symplectic burial in Sichuan