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现阶段,电力行业在我国发挥的作用是十分关键的,它不仅和国计民生的重要基础有着非常紧密的联系,同时还会对公用事业带来一定的影响,从另一个方面来说,电力行业就是国家财政收入的支柱产业。但是电力企业在生产过程中遭遇到的一些困难等,电力行业的经营状况就渐渐变得不太乐观。由于之前国际金融危机带来的影响,我国的外需就在很大程度上被减少了,经济也渐渐下行,在这样的趋势之下,电力需求也随之变低,再加上煤炭价格不断的进行上涨,电力企业的生产经营就变得更为艰难,大部分的电力企业都会出现大面积亏损的情况。针对上述的这些问题,电力企业必须采取合理的应对措施来解决生产经营当中的风险,以此来实现有关的经济效益。本篇论文主要研究的内容就是最近几年电力企业的经济运行状况,以此来分析出其生产经营过程中面临的挑战以及机遇,并且针对这些提出相应的措施。
At this stage, the role played by the power industry in our country is very crucial. It not only has a very close relationship with the important foundation of national economy and people’s livelihood, but also brings about certain impact on public utilities. On the other hand, the power industry is The pillar industry of state revenue. However, some difficulties encountered by power enterprises in the production process have gradually become less optimistic about the operation of the power industry. Due to the impact of the previous international financial crisis, our country’s external demand has been largely reduced and the economy has been gradually declining. With such a trend, the demand for electricity has also become lower. In addition, with the constant price of coal To rise, the power company’s production and operation becomes more difficult, most of the power companies will be a large area of loss. In response to these problems, power companies must take reasonable measures to solve the risk of production and operation, in order to achieve the relevant economic benefits. The main content of this paper is the economic operation of power enterprises in recent years, in order to analyze the challenges and opportunities in the process of production and management, and put forward corresponding measures for these.