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中国和美国集装箱运输起步的时间大致相同,经过几十年的发展,美国的集装箱运输已经进入到综合物流时期,而中国却仍很落后。主要原因不在于技术进步,而是两国运输管理体制与制度的差异。因此,要认识制度创新在国际集装箱多式联运中的重要作用,积极探索制度创新的思路,以制度创新的方式促进我国国际集装箱多式联运的发展。
Since China and the United States began their container transport operations at roughly the same time, after decades of development, US container shipping has entered the period of integrated logistics while China is still lagging behind. The main reason is not technical progress, but the difference between the transport management systems and systems in the two countries. Therefore, we should recognize the important role of system innovation in international container multimodal transport, actively explore the idea of system innovation, and promote the development of international container multimodal transport in a way of system innovation.