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佛教于公元前6世纪产生于南亚,在当时印度的环境中,佛教是以异教的形式产生的,它反对婆罗门教,并且在原始佛教中是完全排除神的。在公元一世纪左右自印度传入中国后,至公元四世纪开始在社会上,特别是思想文化领域,产生了广泛的影响。到了公元七世纪至九世纪,佛教形成了许多具有中国特色的佛教宗派和理论,对中国文化、艺术、哲学等各个领域有着深刻的影响。佛教传入中国以后,形成以汉语经典为依据的汉传佛教。而由于佛典的翻译刺激了中国文学的革命,从诗文的意境到文化的
Buddhism originated in South Asia in the 6th century BC. Buddhism was a pagan form in India’s environment at that time. It opposed Brahmanism and completely ruled out God in primitive Buddhism. After it was introduced into China from India in the first century AD, it began to have a wide range of effects in society, especially in ideology and culture, beginning in the fourth century AD. By the seventh century to the ninth century, Buddhism formed many Buddhist denominations and theories with Chinese characteristics and exerted a profound influence on various fields of Chinese culture, art and philosophy. After Buddhism was introduced to China, Han Chinese Buddhism based on Chinese classics was formed. However, due to the translation of the Buddhist scriptures stimulated the revolution of Chinese literature, from poetic conception to culture