云南省农作物秸秆资源种类多、分布广、数量大,具有规模利用的条件。了解云南省秸秆资源的基本情况,研究其开发利用的有效途径,对于促进这一可再生生物资源的充分利用,发展循环经济,增加农民收入,减少环境污染,具有重要的现实意义。1.云南省农作物秸秆资源的基本状况(1)云南省农作物秸秆资源的种类。云南省农作物秸秆主要包括玉米秸、稻草、麦秸、大豆秸、蚕豆秸、油菜秸、 There are many kinds of crop straw resources in Yunnan Province, which are widely distributed, large in number, and have the conditions for the scale utilization. Understanding the basic situation of straw resources in Yunnan Province and studying its effective ways of development and utilization have important practical significance for promoting the full utilization of this renewable biological resource, developing circular economy, increasing farmers’ income and reducing environmental pollution. 1. The basic status of crop straw resources in Yunnan Province (1) The types of crop straw resources in Yunnan Province. Crop straws in Yunnan Province mainly include corn stalks, straw, wheat straw, soybean straw, broad bean straw, rape straw,