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人体若接触糜烂性毒剂、氰化物、失能性毒剂、控暴剂以及氯气、光气等剧毒化学品,将严重损害健康,甚至危及生命。为了减少上述剧毒物对中毒患者的伤害,从确定患者存在化学品中毒、应急洗消准备、采用的洗消技术、化学品中毒的体征和症状,以及剧毒化学品中毒的治疗方案等五个方面,对急性化学中毒患者的早期临床处理作了阐述。
If human contact with erosive agents, cyanides, disabling agents, riot control agents and chlorine, phosgene and other highly toxic chemicals, will be seriously detrimental to health, and even life-threatening. In order to reduce the harm of the highly poisonous substance to the poisoned patients, from determining the existence of chemical poisoning, preparation for emergency decontamination, decontamination techniques used, signs and symptoms of chemical poisoning, and treatment programs for toxic chemical poisoning On the one hand, the early clinical treatment of acute chemical poisoning patients are described.