审题就是阅读、理解题目中所涉及的物理现象和物理过程,以及题目中所提供的条件和要求的结论。所以审题能力也是一种阅读能力,但实质上还是理解能力。笔者在教学中发现,每次考试总有学生埋怨自己因看错了题目而失分,甚至还有一些学生对某些题目根本看不懂,如信息类题,因题干长,无法从中获取有用的信息而产生恐惧感。如何才能避免呢?笔者认为在初中物理教学中培养学生的审题能力,要注意以下几个方面的问题。 Exam topics are reading, understanding the physical phenomena and physical processes involved in the topic, and the conclusions of the conditions and requirements provided in the title. Therefore, the problem-solving ability is also a reading ability, but in essence it is to understand the ability. The author found in teaching, there are always students complaining about each exam because of the wrong title and lost points, and even some students simply do not understand some of the topics, such as information problems, because of problems, can not be obtained Useful information creates a sense of fear. How to avoid it? I believe that junior high school physics teaching students in the ability to review the issue, we should pay attention to the following aspects.