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乾隆五年(1740年),清政府对东北实行全面封禁,这既有深厚的历史缘由,又有严峻的现实环境。封禁政策的主要内容包括三点:严禁内地民人进入东北,已进入东北的民人应入籍,严格限制东北民人的经济活动。东北封禁政策先从奉天开始,吉林、黑龙江和东三盟地区相继进行。为落实封禁政策,清政府和东北地方政府采取诸多举措,但在实际执行过程中也进行了灵活变通。虽然如此,乾隆五年开始的封禁,仍在政策上限制了内地民人自由进入东北,延缓了东北的开发,对东北社会经济发展造成不利影响。
In the five years of Qianlong (1740), the Qing government imposed a complete ban on the northeast, which has both profound historical causes and a harsh real environment. The main contents of the embargo policy include three points: People from the Mainland are forbidden to enter the northeast, people who have entered the northeast should go through naturalization and strictly limit the economic activities of the people in northeast China. The policy of blocking the northeast started with Fengtian and started successively in the areas of Jilin, Heilongjiang and East Third Mines. In order to implement the embargo policy, the Qing government and the northeastern local governments have taken many measures, but they have also implemented flexible measures in the actual implementation. Nonetheless, the ban that started in the first five years of Qianlong continued to restrict the freedom of the people of the Mainland to enter the northeast in terms of policies, delaying the development of the northeast and adversely affecting the social and economic development of the Northeast.