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目的 :探讨皮肤癌放射治疗的疗效及其影响因素。方法 :对 1978年— 1992年病理证实的皮肤癌共 32 1例进行了回顾性分析。结果 :总的 5年及 10年生存率分别为 6 6 .7%和 5 1.1% ,其中 : 期 92 .9% , 期 74 % , 期 4 5 .1% , 期 14 .3%和 期 91.4 % , 期 5 8% , 期 2 1.2 % , 期 0。病期越早生存率越高 (P<0 .0 5 )。基底细胞癌 5年生存率为 80 .1% ,10年生存率为 6 9.4 % ;鳞状细胞癌分别为 5 9.3%和 4 2 .6 % ,基底细胞癌 5年及 10年生存率高于鳞状细胞癌 (P<0 .0 5 )。结论 :皮肤癌放射治疗的疗效与分期、病理类型有关。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of skin cancer radiotherapy. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 32 1 pathologically confirmed skin cancers from 1978 to 1992. Results: The overall 5-year and 10-year survival rates were 66.7% and 51.1%, respectively, of which: 92.9%, 74%, 45.1%, 14.3% and 91.4% %, Period 58%, period 2 1.2%, period 0. The earlier the disease is, the higher the survival rate (P <0.05). The 5-year survival rate of basal cell carcinoma was 80.1% and the 10-year survival rate was 6 9.4%. The incidence of squamous cell carcinoma was 539% and 42.6% respectively. The 5-year and 10-year survival rates of basal cell carcinoma were higher than those of basal cell carcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma (P <0.05). Conclusion: The efficacy of radiotherapy for skin cancer is related to staging and pathological type.