【摘 要】
:
Based on mesoscopic damage mechanics, numerical code RFPA2D (dynamic edition) was developed to analyze the influence of tunnel reinforcing on failure process of
【机 构】
:
Research Center for Numerical Test of Material Failure,Center for Rock Instability and Seismicity Re
论文部分内容阅读
Based on mesoscopic damage mechanics, numerical code RFPA2D (dynamic edition) was developed to analyze the influence of tunnel reinforcing on failure process of surrounding rock under explosive stress waves. The results show that the propagation phenomenon of stress wave in the surrounding rock of tunnel and the failure process of surrounding rock under explosive stress waves are reproduced realistically by using numerical code RFPAED; from the failure process of surrounding rock,the place at which surrounding rock fractures is transferred because of tunnel reinforcing, and the rockfall and collapse caused by failure of surrounding rock are restrained by tunnel reinforcing; furthermore, the absolute values of peak values of major principal stress, and the minimal principal stress and shear stress at center point of tunnel roof are reduced because of tunnel reinforcing, and the displacement at center point of tunnel roof is reduced as well, consequently the stability of tunnel increases.
其他文献
动物资源因兼俱经济、生态、文化及科研等价值而进入法律保护的范畴,成为法律保护的重要对象。我国《物权法》确立的动物资源所有权制度、有偿使用制度和用益物权制度,对动物
取保候审作为非羁押性的刑事强制措施,在司法实践中能够起到降低羁押率、缩短羁押期限的作用,而我国目前取保的司法现状并不尽如人意。为了更好地发挥取保候审的功能,扩大取
目的 探讨国家标准中仲裁法的次氯酸钠用量与草酸用量不匹配的问题,提出解决方法.方法 在不变草酸用量的前提下,按规定的实验步骤,选用2.5%、1.0%、0.3%、0.2%、0.1%的次氯酸
脊柱损伤是临床法医学实践中一种常见的外伤,常由交通事故、高坠、房屋倒塌、打击、跌倒和枪炮弹伤等引起,其中交通事故是脊柱损伤的最重要致伤原因之一。严重的脊柱损伤可累
判例法这一用语在不同的语境下具有不同的含义.判例法是普通法法律制度中的一种传统,该传统是经由长期的司法实践形成的,而非来自于立法的强制性要求.严格意义上,判例法的突
随着社会和环境的飞速变化,活态文化面临着旅游业发展的冲击,世俗主义和消费主义的压力,其保护和发展成为人们越来越关注的问题。现代社会对传统文化保护仍然存在很多问题,日
正在设计施工的某大型水电站地下洞室群地质条件复杂,其开挖支护方案对围岩稳定性非常重要,因此,对支护方案进行优化研究非常必要。为更真实地模拟岩体的力学特性,研究施工过程中岩体的损伤破坏,根据不可逆热力学理论建立了弹塑性损伤模型和损伤演化方程,并编制了三维弹塑性损伤有限元程序D-FEM,具有模拟开挖与支护、计算速度快、群组功能等特点。建立大型地下洞室群三维数值模型,将通过实测地应力反演的应力作为初始地
在FEMA440考虑土-结构相互作用的能力谱法基础上,以客运专线双柱式桥墩为研究对象,选取与我国《铁路工程抗震规范》Ⅱ类场地相符合的80条强震记录,并以此得到具有统计意义的
The WENO method, RKDG method, RKDG method with original ghost fluid method, and RKDG method with modified ghost fluid method are applied to single-medium and tw
Taking cemented coal gangue pipeline transportation system in Suncun Coal Mine, Xinwen Mining Group, Shandong Province, China, as an example, the hydraulic calc