当前,在我国社会主义市场经济发展过程中,由于竞争加剧,既有相当数量的国有企业因为治理水平跟不上,经营不善,经济效益滑坡等主客观原因,陷入困境,处于劣势,又有一大批国有企业经济治理水平高,经济效益好,处于优势。按照优胜劣汰的竞争法则,对那些处于劣势的国有企业实行破产或被兼并,进行企业组织结构调整,盘活存量资产,促使资产由效益差的企业向效益好的企业流动,以便通过资产重组来提高整个资产的运营效率,是完全有理由和必要的。但 At present, in the process of the development of the socialist market economy in our country, due to the intensified competition, a considerable number of state-owned enterprises are in a predicament because of the subjective and objective reasons of poor governance, poor management, and economic downturn. State-owned enterprises have high levels of economic governance and good economic returns, and are in an advantage. According to the competition rules of the survival of the fittest, the state-owned enterprises that are at a disadvantage are subject to bankruptcy or mergers, the adjustment of the organizational structure of enterprises, the revitalization of stock assets, and the promotion of the flow of assets from companies with poor returns to those with good returns, so as to increase the overall value through reorganization of assets. The operational efficiency of assets is entirely justified and necessary. but