陕西历史博物馆是一座规模仅次于中国革命历史博物馆,内部设施具有80年代世界水平的国家级博物馆。是国家“七五计划”重点工程,投资1.44亿元,建筑面积45800平方米,文物收藏设计容量30万件。 该馆具有当代新型博物馆的功能构成:在作为文物保护和陈列机构的同时,兼有文化休息、学术交流、科普教育和科学研究的设施和作用。 馆址位于西安南部唐大雁塔西北1000米处。陕博在1991年6月落成开馆之后,即被联合国教科文组织确认为世界一流博物馆之一,也被誉为古都西安的又一座标志性建筑。 陕博在设计方面注重三个方面: 第一是合理的功能。 第二是尊重历史文脉和城市环境。 第三是处理好三个结合。即传统的建筑布局与现代功能相结合;传统的建筑风格与现代设计、施工技术相结合;传统的审 The Shaanxi History Museum is a national museum that is second only to the Chinese Revolution History Museum and has internal facilities with the world standard of the 1980s. It is a national key project for the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” with an investment of 144 million yuan, a construction area of ​​45,800 square meters, and a cultural relics collection design capacity of 300,000 pieces. The museum has a functional composition of a new type of contemporary museum: As a cultural heritage protection and display institution, it also has facilities and functions of cultural rest, academic exchange, science education and scientific research. The museum site is located 1000 meters northwest of Tang Dayan Tower in southern Xi’an. After its completion in June 1991, Shaanxi Bo was recognized by UNESCO as one of the world’s leading museums and was also hailed as another landmark of the ancient capital Xi’an. Shan Bo focuses on three aspects in the design: The first is a reasonable function. The second is respect for historical context and urban environment. The third is to handle three combinations. In other words, the traditional architectural layout is combined with modern functions; the traditional architectural style is combined with modern design and construction techniques;