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目的:探讨急诊腹痛患者的临床特征和病因。方法:回顾性分析2104例于2015年1月至2015年6月以腹痛为主诉就诊于我院急诊的患者,研究其临床特征及病因。结果:腹痛病因牵涉多个学科,本研究中,内科疾病1449例(68.87%),外科疾病521例(24.76%),妇科疾病88例(4.18%),原因不明及其他46例(2.19%)。结论:急性腹痛起病急、变化快、临床表现多样且病因复杂,可由多学科、多系统疾病引起,需详细分析病史、体格检查及辅助检查才能尽早做出正确的临床诊断。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and causes of emergency abdominal pain patients. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 2104 patients with abdominal pain from January 2015 to June 2015 in our emergency department was conducted to study the clinical characteristics and etiology. Results: There were 1449 cases (68.87%) of medical diseases, 521 cases of surgical diseases (24.76%), 88 cases of gynecological diseases (4.18%), unknown cause and 46 cases (2.19% . Conclusion: The acute onset of acute abdominal pain is rapid and rapidly changing. The clinical manifestations are diverse and the causes are complicated. It can be caused by multidisciplinary and multi-system diseases. A detailed analysis of medical history, physical examination and auxiliary examination can make the correct clinical diagnosis as soon as possible.