消费是拉动国民经济发展的基本动力。适度提高消费率是现阶段中国经济发展必须解决的一个重要课题。影响中国消费的有7大因素:消费体制、消费能力、消费政策、消费基础、消费观念、消费环境、消费周期。应着力培育新的消费热点。 Consumption is the basic driving force for the development of national economy. Moderately increasing the consumption rate is an important issue that China must solve in its economic development at this stage. There are seven major factors affecting China’s consumption: consumption system, spending power, consumption policy, consumption base, consumption concept, consumption environment and consumption cycle. Should focus on cultivating new consumer hot spots.