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采用艾森克个性问卷（ＥＰＱＡｄｕｌｔ）对４０名系统性红斑狼疮（ＳＬＥ）患者进行了个性测试，测试结果表明ＳＬＥ组Ｅ量表（内外向）得分低于正常对照组（Ｐ＜００５）；Ｎ量表（情绪型）得分高于对照组（Ｐ＜００５）；Ｌ量表（效度）得分明显高于对照组（Ｐ＜００１）；Ｐ量表（倔强型）得分相似（Ｐ＞００５）；ＳＬＥ组具有不稳定情绪患者占４７５％，高于正常对照组２倍强，推论ＳＬＥ患者的内向、不稳定性个性与其发病、病程及预后有关。对２０例住院ＳＬＥ行支持性心理治疗，有效者１２例，好转５例，无效３例，１例形成心理依赖，因未能引起重视，致使治疗失败。结论：心理诊断与治疗应贯穿在治疗的全过程中，不能只见病，不见人。
40 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were tested for personality using the EPQAdult questionnaire. The results showed that the score of E in the SLE group was lower than that of the normal control group (P <005) ; N scale (emotional type) score higher than the control group (P <0 05); L scale (validity) score was significantly higher than the control group (P <0 01); P scale (P> 0.05). The patients with SLE had 47.5% patients with unstable mood, which was higher than that of the normal control group by 2 times. It was concluded that the introversion and instability of SLE patients were related to their onset, course and prognosis. Of the 20 hospitalized SLE supported psychotherapy, 12 were effective, 5 were improved, 3 were ineffective, and 1 were psychologically dependent. Failure to take care of them led to treatment failure. Conclusion: Psychological diagnosis and treatment should be run through the whole process of treatment, can not see the disease, no one.