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编校合一是目前出版界普遍存在的一种现象,在具体实行中表现为两种情况。一种是编辑兼做校对工作,另一种是校对工作编辑负责制,即编辑自己到社外找校对。无论实行哪一种编校合一都有很大的弊端,它是近年来图书质量下降的一个重要原因。编辑和校对是出版工作中的两个重要环节,二者的工作角色不同,阅读方式、思维方式亦不同,不可合二为一。编校合一的另一种表现,是编辑自己负责找社外校对。这种情况的弊端是社外校对人员的专业水平高低不一,校对质量得不到保证。其次,出版社对编校工作的管理容易弱化,即便有相关的管理制度,执行起来也有一定难度。
The combination of editing and editing is currently a common phenomenon in the publishing world, which manifests itself in two situations. One is editing and doing proofreading work, the other is proofreading work editor responsibility system, that is, edit their own community to find proofreading. No matter which kind of compiling and editing one has great drawbacks, it is an important reason for the decline of the quality of books in recent years. Editing and proofreading are two important links in the publishing work. The two work roles are different, and the way of reading and the way of thinking are also different, so they can not be combined into one. Another manifestation of editing and editing is to edit their own responsible for looking for social proofing. The disadvantage of this situation is that the professional level of school staff outside the school varies from one school to another, and the quality of proofreading can not be guaranteed. Second, publishing houses tend to weaken the management of editorial work. Even with the relevant management system, there are some difficulties in implementing them.