新生儿自发性胃肠道穿孔虽较少见,但病情严重,病死率高,应引起重视。我们曾于1975年至1984年间遇到三例,其中有二例经手术治疗,死亡2例,治愈1例。现报道如下: 例1,女,6天。系第二胎七个多月早产婴,初生时情况尚好,次晨阵发性面色发青而入院于入院第三天,呕吐一次后,拒乳,恶心呕吐加重,呕吐物为白色粘液,量不多,大便呈褐色。体检:前囟平,心肺无异常,轻度腹胀(以后呈进行性加重),无肠 Neonatal spontaneous gastrointestinal perforation though less common, but the condition is serious, high mortality, should be taken seriously. We encountered three cases between 1975 and 1984, of which two were surgically treated, two died and one was cured. Are reported as follows: Example 1, female, 6 days. Department of the second child of more than seven months of preterm baby, newborn was good, paroxysmal paroxysmal appearance the next morning admitted to the hospital the third day, vomiting, refusing milk, nausea and vomiting, vomit white mucus volume Not much, stool brown. Physical examination: Anterior fontanelle, no abnormal heart and lungs, mild abdominal distension (progressive aggravation), no bowel