公元383年,发生在统一了中国北方的前秦政权与南方东晋政权之间的淝水之战,是东晋十六国时期一场规模最大的战争。这场战争直接关系着南北两个政权的生死存亡,影响深远,因此历来受到历史学界的重视。关于淝水之战的性质、战争的规模以及双方胜负原因,长期以来史学界形成的传统看法认为,这场战争是 In 383 AD, the war between the former Qin regime that unified North China and the South Eastern Jin regime was the largest war in the period of the 16th Republic of China. This war has a direct bearing on the survival of the two regimes in the South and North Koreas and has far-reaching impact. Therefore, it has always been valued by historians. With regard to the nature of the Swish War, the scale of the war and the reasons for the success and failure of both sides, the traditional view formed by historians over a long period of time holds that this war is