１６世纪，葡萄牙人入据澳门后，澳门成了中国最早的接纳西方科学文化的商贸港埠。长期以来，澳门不仅有着维护祖国主权、英勇抗击外国侵略者的光荣传统，而且由于特定的文化环境成为中国近代社会酝酿变法图强、传播维新思想的一个策源之地。像林则徐、郑观应、康有为等不同时 After the Portuguese entered Macau in the 16th century, Macao became China’s earliest commercial harbor for accepting Western science and culture. For a long time, Macao not only has the glorious tradition of safeguarding the sovereignty of the motherland and heroically fighting against foreign aggressors, but also becomes a source of ideas of reform and modernization in modern China due to the specific cultural environment. Like Lin Zexu, Zheng Guanying, Kang Youwei, etc. at different times