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清代的御制诗,从某种意义上来说,乃是一种政治技术学的产物,其创作不仅受到个体意识的影响,更受到整个社会文化结构的制约。本文以清代各朝皇帝诗集中的“心镜”诗为例,探讨社会文化结构运作带给御制诗歌的影响,分析其是如何促成了主体实有性以及理性精神的文学表达。
Imperialist poetry in the Qing Dynasty was, in a certain sense, a product of political science and technology, whose creation was not only influenced by individual consciousness but also restricted by the entire social and cultural structure. This paper takes the “Mirror of the Heart” poems in the poems of emperor of every dynasty in the Qing Dynasty as examples to discuss the influence of the operation of social and cultural structures on the poetry of imperial court and analyzes how it contributed to the literary expression of the substantive and rational spirit of the subject.