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六七段村是伊宁市英也尔乡的多民族杂居村,由维吾尔、回、汉、哈萨克、撒拉、东乡等民族构成。村内主要通行维吾尔语、地方普通话;其次是当地汉语方言、哈萨克语,撒拉语和东乡语限于本民族内部使用。虽有83.3%的村民兼通“民汉”双语或多语,但家庭交际以单语为主,社会交际则单语、双语兼用。被试对普通话的各项评价最高,行为倾向最积极;对当地汉语方言社会地位评价低于维吾尔语,但对其实用功能评价高于维吾尔语。
Sixty-seven Village is a multi-ethnic village of Inleigh Township in Yining City. It consists of Uighurs, Hui, Han, Kazak, Salar and Dongxiang ethnic groups. The village mainly Uighur, local Putonghua; followed by the local Chinese dialects, Kazakh, Salar and Dongxiang language limited to the internal use of this nation. Although there are 83.3% of villagers both “bilingual” or “multi-national”, but family communication is monolingual, while social communication is monolingual and bilingual. All subjects in Putonghua had the highest evaluation and behavioral tendencies. The evaluation of the social status of local Chinese dialects was lower than that of Uyghur, but their practical utility was higher than that of Uighur.