目前我国对青铜文物的保护修复研究方法主要是运用于田野发掘出的青铜文物,而来自出水的青铜文物,尤其是海洋出水,由于其所处环境的特殊性,无论是从腐蚀机理还是从腐蚀产物的角度都有其自身的特点,所遭受的腐蚀状况与陆地环境的器物有很大不同,有氧海水环境和无氧海水环境中铜器的腐蚀产物也各有其特点~([1])。目前国内对海洋出水铜 At present, the research methods of the protection and restoration of bronze cultural relics in our country are mainly applied to the bronze cultural relics unearthed in the fields. However, the bronze cultural relics from the effluent, especially the ocean water, are different from the corrosion mechanism or from the corrosion Products have their own characteristics of the point of view, the corrosion suffered by the terrestrial environment and the utensils are very different, aerobic sea water environment and the corrosion of copper products in anaerobic seawater environment has its own characteristics ~ ([1] ). At present, the domestic water copper